deltachat/contact.rs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983
//! Contacts module
use std::cmp::{min, Reverse};
use std::collections::{BinaryHeap, HashSet};
use std::fmt;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::time::UNIX_EPOCH;
use anyhow::{bail, ensure, Context as _, Result};
use async_channel::{self as channel, Receiver, Sender};
use base64::Engine as _;
pub use deltachat_contact_tools::may_be_valid_addr;
use deltachat_contact_tools::{
self as contact_tools, addr_cmp, addr_normalize, sanitize_name, sanitize_name_and_addr,
ContactAddress, VcardContact,
};
use deltachat_derive::{FromSql, ToSql};
use rusqlite::OptionalExtension;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use tokio::task;
use tokio::time::{timeout, Duration};
use crate::aheader::{Aheader, EncryptPreference};
use crate::blob::BlobObject;
use crate::chat::{ChatId, ChatIdBlocked, ProtectionStatus};
use crate::color::str_to_color;
use crate::config::Config;
use crate::constants::{Blocked, Chattype, DC_GCL_ADD_SELF, DC_GCL_VERIFIED_ONLY};
use crate::context::Context;
use crate::events::EventType;
use crate::key::{load_self_public_key, DcKey, SignedPublicKey};
use crate::log::LogExt;
use crate::message::MessageState;
use crate::mimeparser::AvatarAction;
use crate::param::{Param, Params};
use crate::peerstate::Peerstate;
use crate::sync::{self, Sync::*};
use crate::tools::{duration_to_str, get_abs_path, smeared_time, time, SystemTime};
use crate::{chat, chatlist_events, stock_str};
/// Time during which a contact is considered as seen recently.
const SEEN_RECENTLY_SECONDS: i64 = 600;
/// Contact ID, including reserved IDs.
///
/// Some contact IDs are reserved to identify special contacts. This
/// type can represent both the special as well as normal contacts.
#[derive(
Debug, Copy, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize,
)]
pub struct ContactId(u32);
impl ContactId {
/// Undefined contact. Used as a placeholder for trashed messages.
pub const UNDEFINED: ContactId = ContactId::new(0);
/// The owner of the account.
///
/// The email-address is set by `set_config` using "addr".
pub const SELF: ContactId = ContactId::new(1);
/// ID of the contact for info messages.
pub const INFO: ContactId = ContactId::new(2);
/// ID of the contact for device messages.
pub const DEVICE: ContactId = ContactId::new(5);
pub(crate) const LAST_SPECIAL: ContactId = ContactId::new(9);
/// Address to go with [`ContactId::DEVICE`].
///
/// This is used by APIs which need to return an email address for this contact.
pub const DEVICE_ADDR: &'static str = "device@localhost";
/// Creates a new [`ContactId`].
pub const fn new(id: u32) -> ContactId {
ContactId(id)
}
/// Whether this is a special [`ContactId`].
///
/// Some [`ContactId`]s are reserved for special contacts like [`ContactId::SELF`],
/// [`ContactId::INFO`] and [`ContactId::DEVICE`]. This function indicates whether this
/// [`ContactId`] is any of the reserved special [`ContactId`]s (`true`) or whether it
/// is the [`ContactId`] of a real contact (`false`).
pub fn is_special(&self) -> bool {
self.0 <= Self::LAST_SPECIAL.0
}
/// Numerical representation of the [`ContactId`].
///
/// Each contact ID has a unique numerical representation which is used in the database
/// (via [`rusqlite::ToSql`]) and also for FFI purposes. In Rust code you should never
/// need to use this directly.
pub const fn to_u32(&self) -> u32 {
self.0
}
/// Mark contact as bot.
pub(crate) async fn mark_bot(&self, context: &Context, is_bot: bool) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.execute("UPDATE contacts SET is_bot=? WHERE id=?;", (is_bot, self.0))
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Reset gossip timestamp in all chats with this contact.
pub(crate) async fn regossip_keys(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.execute(
"UPDATE chats
SET gossiped_timestamp=0
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM chats_contacts
WHERE chats_contacts.chat_id=chats.id
AND chats_contacts.contact_id=?
AND chats_contacts.add_timestamp >= chats_contacts.remove_timestamp)",
(self,),
)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Updates the origin of the contacts, but only if `origin` is higher than the current one.
pub(crate) async fn scaleup_origin(
context: &Context,
ids: &[Self],
origin: Origin,
) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.transaction(|transaction| {
let mut stmt = transaction
.prepare("UPDATE contacts SET origin=?1 WHERE id = ?2 AND origin < ?1")?;
for id in ids {
stmt.execute((origin, id))?;
}
Ok(())
})
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Returns contact address.
pub async fn addr(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<String> {
let addr = context
.sql
.query_row("SELECT addr FROM contacts WHERE id=?", (self,), |row| {
let addr: String = row.get(0)?;
Ok(addr)
})
.await?;
Ok(addr)
}
/// Resets encryption with the contact.
///
/// Effect is similar to receiving a message without Autocrypt header
/// from the contact, but this action is triggered manually by the user.
///
/// For example, this will result in sending the next message
/// to 1:1 chat unencrypted, but will not remove existing verified keys.
pub async fn reset_encryption(self, context: &Context) -> Result<()> {
let now = time();
let addr = self.addr(context).await?;
if let Some(mut peerstate) = Peerstate::from_addr(context, &addr).await? {
peerstate.degrade_encryption(now);
peerstate.save_to_db(&context.sql).await?;
}
// Reset 1:1 chat protection.
if let Some(chat_id) = ChatId::lookup_by_contact(context, self).await? {
chat_id
.set_protection(context, ProtectionStatus::Unprotected, now, Some(self))
.await?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
impl fmt::Display for ContactId {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
if *self == ContactId::UNDEFINED {
write!(f, "Contact#Undefined")
} else if *self == ContactId::SELF {
write!(f, "Contact#Self")
} else if *self == ContactId::INFO {
write!(f, "Contact#Info")
} else if *self == ContactId::DEVICE {
write!(f, "Contact#Device")
} else if self.is_special() {
write!(f, "Contact#Special{}", self.0)
} else {
write!(f, "Contact#{}", self.0)
}
}
}
/// Allow converting [`ContactId`] to an SQLite type.
impl rusqlite::types::ToSql for ContactId {
fn to_sql(&self) -> rusqlite::Result<rusqlite::types::ToSqlOutput> {
let val = rusqlite::types::Value::Integer(i64::from(self.0));
let out = rusqlite::types::ToSqlOutput::Owned(val);
Ok(out)
}
}
/// Allow converting an SQLite integer directly into [`ContactId`].
impl rusqlite::types::FromSql for ContactId {
fn column_result(value: rusqlite::types::ValueRef) -> rusqlite::types::FromSqlResult<Self> {
i64::column_result(value).and_then(|val| {
val.try_into()
.map(ContactId::new)
.map_err(|_| rusqlite::types::FromSqlError::OutOfRange(val))
})
}
}
/// Returns a vCard containing contacts with the given ids.
pub async fn make_vcard(context: &Context, contacts: &[ContactId]) -> Result<String> {
let now = time();
let mut vcard_contacts = Vec::with_capacity(contacts.len());
for id in contacts {
let c = Contact::get_by_id(context, *id).await?;
let key = match *id {
ContactId::SELF => Some(load_self_public_key(context).await?),
_ => Peerstate::from_addr(context, &c.addr)
.await?
.and_then(|peerstate| peerstate.take_key(false)),
};
let key = key.map(|k| k.to_base64());
let profile_image = match c.get_profile_image(context).await? {
None => None,
Some(path) => tokio::fs::read(path)
.await
.log_err(context)
.ok()
.map(|data| base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD.encode(data)),
};
vcard_contacts.push(VcardContact {
addr: c.addr,
authname: c.authname,
key,
profile_image,
// Use the current time to not reveal our or contact's online time.
timestamp: Ok(now),
});
}
Ok(contact_tools::make_vcard(&vcard_contacts))
}
/// Imports contacts from the given vCard.
///
/// Returns the ids of successfully processed contacts in the order they appear in `vcard`,
/// regardless of whether they are just created, modified or left untouched.
pub async fn import_vcard(context: &Context, vcard: &str) -> Result<Vec<ContactId>> {
let contacts = contact_tools::parse_vcard(vcard);
let mut contact_ids = Vec::with_capacity(contacts.len());
for c in &contacts {
let Ok(id) = import_vcard_contact(context, c)
.await
.with_context(|| format!("import_vcard_contact() failed for {}", c.addr))
.log_err(context)
else {
continue;
};
contact_ids.push(id);
}
Ok(contact_ids)
}
async fn import_vcard_contact(context: &Context, contact: &VcardContact) -> Result<ContactId> {
let addr = ContactAddress::new(&contact.addr).context("Invalid address")?;
// Importing a vCard is also an explicit user action like creating a chat with the contact. We
// mustn't use `Origin::AddressBook` here because the vCard may be created not by us, also we
// want `contact.authname` to be saved as the authname and not a locally given name.
let origin = Origin::CreateChat;
let (id, modified) =
match Contact::add_or_lookup(context, &contact.authname, &addr, origin).await {
Err(e) => return Err(e).context("Contact::add_or_lookup() failed"),
Ok((ContactId::SELF, _)) => return Ok(ContactId::SELF),
Ok(val) => val,
};
if modified != Modifier::None {
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(id)));
}
let key = contact.key.as_ref().and_then(|k| {
SignedPublicKey::from_base64(k)
.with_context(|| {
format!(
"import_vcard_contact: Cannot decode key for {}",
contact.addr
)
})
.log_err(context)
.ok()
});
if let Some(public_key) = key {
let timestamp = contact
.timestamp
.as_ref()
.map_or(0, |&t| min(t, smeared_time(context)));
let aheader = Aheader {
addr: contact.addr.clone(),
public_key,
prefer_encrypt: EncryptPreference::Mutual,
};
let peerstate = match Peerstate::from_addr(context, &aheader.addr).await {
Err(e) => {
warn!(
context,
"import_vcard_contact: Cannot create peerstate from {}: {e:#}.", contact.addr
);
return Ok(id);
}
Ok(p) => p,
};
let peerstate = if let Some(mut p) = peerstate {
p.apply_gossip(&aheader, timestamp);
p
} else {
Peerstate::from_gossip(&aheader, timestamp)
};
if let Err(e) = peerstate.save_to_db(&context.sql).await {
warn!(
context,
"import_vcard_contact: Could not save peerstate for {}: {e:#}.", contact.addr
);
return Ok(id);
}
if let Err(e) = peerstate
.handle_fingerprint_change(context, timestamp)
.await
{
warn!(
context,
"import_vcard_contact: handle_fingerprint_change() failed for {}: {e:#}.",
contact.addr
);
return Ok(id);
}
}
if modified != Modifier::Created {
return Ok(id);
}
let path = match &contact.profile_image {
Some(image) => match BlobObject::store_from_base64(context, image) {
Err(e) => {
warn!(
context,
"import_vcard_contact: Could not decode and save avatar for {}: {e:#}.",
contact.addr
);
None
}
Ok(path) => Some(path),
},
None => None,
};
if let Some(path) = path {
// Currently this value doesn't matter as we don't import the contact of self.
let was_encrypted = false;
if let Err(e) =
set_profile_image(context, id, &AvatarAction::Change(path), was_encrypted).await
{
warn!(
context,
"import_vcard_contact: Could not set avatar for {}: {e:#}.", contact.addr
);
}
}
Ok(id)
}
/// An object representing a single contact in memory.
///
/// The contact object is not updated.
/// If you want an update, you have to recreate the object.
///
/// The library makes sure
/// only to use names _authorized_ by the contact in `To:` or `Cc:`.
/// *Given-names* as "Daddy" or "Honey" are not used there.
/// For this purpose, internally, two names are tracked -
/// authorized name and given name.
/// By default, these names are equal, but functions working with contact names
/// only affect the given name.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Contact {
/// The contact ID.
pub id: ContactId,
/// Contact name. It is recommended to use `Contact::get_name`,
/// `Contact::get_display_name` or `Contact::get_name_n_addr` to access this field.
/// May be empty, initially set to `authname`.
name: String,
/// Name authorized by the contact himself. Only this name may be spread to others,
/// e.g. in To:-lists. May be empty. It is recommended to use `Contact::get_authname`,
/// to access this field.
authname: String,
/// E-Mail-Address of the contact. It is recommended to use `Contact::get_addr` to access this field.
addr: String,
/// Blocked state. Use contact_is_blocked to access this field.
pub blocked: bool,
/// Time when the contact was seen last time, Unix time in seconds.
last_seen: i64,
/// The origin/source of the contact.
pub origin: Origin,
/// Parameters as Param::ProfileImage
pub param: Params,
/// Last seen message signature for this contact, to be displayed in the profile.
status: String,
/// If the contact is a bot.
is_bot: bool,
}
/// Possible origins of a contact.
#[derive(
Debug,
Default,
Clone,
Copy,
PartialEq,
Eq,
PartialOrd,
Ord,
FromPrimitive,
ToPrimitive,
FromSql,
ToSql,
)]
#[repr(u32)]
pub enum Origin {
/// Unknown origin. Can be used as a minimum origin to specify that the caller does not care
/// about origin of the contact.
#[default]
Unknown = 0,
/// The contact is a mailing list address, needed to unblock mailing lists
MailinglistAddress = 0x2,
/// Hidden on purpose, e.g. addresses with the word "noreply" in it
Hidden = 0x8,
/// From: of incoming messages of unknown sender
IncomingUnknownFrom = 0x10,
/// Cc: of incoming messages of unknown sender
IncomingUnknownCc = 0x20,
/// To: of incoming messages of unknown sender
IncomingUnknownTo = 0x40,
/// Address scanned but not verified.
UnhandledQrScan = 0x80,
/// Address scanned from a SecureJoin QR code, but not verified yet.
UnhandledSecurejoinQrScan = 0x81,
/// Reply-To: of incoming message of known sender
/// Contacts with at least this origin value are shown in the contact list.
IncomingReplyTo = 0x100,
/// Cc: of incoming message of known sender
IncomingCc = 0x200,
/// additional To:'s of incoming message of known sender
IncomingTo = 0x400,
/// a chat was manually created for this user, but no message yet sent
CreateChat = 0x800,
/// message sent by us
OutgoingBcc = 0x1000,
/// message sent by us
OutgoingCc = 0x2000,
/// message sent by us
OutgoingTo = 0x4000,
/// internal use
Internal = 0x40000,
/// address is in our address book
AddressBook = 0x80000,
/// set on Alice's side for contacts like Bob that have scanned the QR code offered by her. Only means the contact has once been established using the "securejoin" procedure in the past, getting the current key verification status requires calling contact_is_verified() !
SecurejoinInvited = 0x0100_0000,
/// set on Bob's side for contacts scanned and verified from a QR code. Only means the contact has once been established using the "securejoin" procedure in the past, getting the current key verification status requires calling contact_is_verified() !
SecurejoinJoined = 0x0200_0000,
/// contact added manually by create_contact(), this should be the largest origin as otherwise the user cannot modify the names
ManuallyCreated = 0x0400_0000,
}
impl Origin {
/// Contacts that are known, i. e. they came in via accepted contacts or
/// themselves an accepted contact. Known contacts are shown in the
/// contact list when one creates a chat and wants to add members etc.
pub fn is_known(self) -> bool {
self >= Origin::IncomingReplyTo
}
}
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy)]
pub(crate) enum Modifier {
None,
Modified,
Created,
}
impl Contact {
/// Loads a single contact object from the database.
///
/// Returns an error if the contact does not exist.
///
/// For contact ContactId::SELF (1), the function returns sth.
/// like "Me" in the selected language and the email address
/// defined by set_config().
///
/// For contact ContactId::DEVICE, the function overrides
/// the contact name and status with localized address.
pub async fn get_by_id(context: &Context, contact_id: ContactId) -> Result<Self> {
let contact = Self::get_by_id_optional(context, contact_id)
.await?
.with_context(|| format!("contact {contact_id} not found"))?;
Ok(contact)
}
/// Loads a single contact object from the database.
///
/// Similar to [`Contact::get_by_id()`] but returns `None` if the contact does not exist.
pub async fn get_by_id_optional(
context: &Context,
contact_id: ContactId,
) -> Result<Option<Self>> {
if let Some(mut contact) = context
.sql
.query_row_optional(
"SELECT c.name, c.addr, c.origin, c.blocked, c.last_seen,
c.authname, c.param, c.status, c.is_bot
FROM contacts c
WHERE c.id=?;",
(contact_id,),
|row| {
let name: String = row.get(0)?;
let addr: String = row.get(1)?;
let origin: Origin = row.get(2)?;
let blocked: Option<bool> = row.get(3)?;
let last_seen: i64 = row.get(4)?;
let authname: String = row.get(5)?;
let param: String = row.get(6)?;
let status: Option<String> = row.get(7)?;
let is_bot: bool = row.get(8)?;
let contact = Self {
id: contact_id,
name,
authname,
addr,
blocked: blocked.unwrap_or_default(),
last_seen,
origin,
param: param.parse().unwrap_or_default(),
status: status.unwrap_or_default(),
is_bot,
};
Ok(contact)
},
)
.await?
{
if contact_id == ContactId::SELF {
contact.name = stock_str::self_msg(context).await;
contact.authname = context
.get_config(Config::Displayname)
.await?
.unwrap_or_default();
contact.addr = context
.get_config(Config::ConfiguredAddr)
.await?
.unwrap_or_default();
contact.status = context
.get_config(Config::Selfstatus)
.await?
.unwrap_or_default();
} else if contact_id == ContactId::DEVICE {
contact.name = stock_str::device_messages(context).await;
contact.addr = ContactId::DEVICE_ADDR.to_string();
contact.status = stock_str::device_messages_hint(context).await;
}
Ok(Some(contact))
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
/// Returns `true` if this contact is blocked.
pub fn is_blocked(&self) -> bool {
self.blocked
}
/// Returns last seen timestamp.
pub fn last_seen(&self) -> i64 {
self.last_seen
}
/// Returns `true` if this contact was seen recently.
pub fn was_seen_recently(&self) -> bool {
time() - self.last_seen <= SEEN_RECENTLY_SECONDS
}
/// Check if a contact is blocked.
pub async fn is_blocked_load(context: &Context, id: ContactId) -> Result<bool> {
let blocked = context
.sql
.query_row("SELECT blocked FROM contacts WHERE id=?", (id,), |row| {
let blocked: bool = row.get(0)?;
Ok(blocked)
})
.await?;
Ok(blocked)
}
/// Block the given contact.
pub async fn block(context: &Context, id: ContactId) -> Result<()> {
set_blocked(context, Sync, id, true).await
}
/// Unblock the given contact.
pub async fn unblock(context: &Context, id: ContactId) -> Result<()> {
set_blocked(context, Sync, id, false).await
}
/// Add a single contact as a result of an _explicit_ user action.
///
/// We assume, the contact name, if any, is entered by the user and is used "as is" therefore,
/// normalize() is *not* called for the name. If the contact is blocked, it is unblocked.
///
/// To add a number of contacts, see `add_address_book()` which is much faster for adding
/// a bunch of addresses.
///
/// May result in a `#DC_EVENT_CONTACTS_CHANGED` event.
pub async fn create(context: &Context, name: &str, addr: &str) -> Result<ContactId> {
Self::create_ex(context, Sync, name, addr).await
}
pub(crate) async fn create_ex(
context: &Context,
sync: sync::Sync,
name: &str,
addr: &str,
) -> Result<ContactId> {
let (name, addr) = sanitize_name_and_addr(name, addr);
let addr = ContactAddress::new(&addr)?;
let (contact_id, sth_modified) =
Contact::add_or_lookup(context, &name, &addr, Origin::ManuallyCreated)
.await
.context("add_or_lookup")?;
let blocked = Contact::is_blocked_load(context, contact_id).await?;
match sth_modified {
Modifier::None => {}
Modifier::Modified | Modifier::Created => {
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(contact_id)))
}
}
if blocked {
set_blocked(context, Nosync, contact_id, false).await?;
}
if sync.into() && sth_modified != Modifier::None {
chat::sync(
context,
chat::SyncId::ContactAddr(addr.to_string()),
chat::SyncAction::Rename(name.to_string()),
)
.await
.log_err(context)
.ok();
}
Ok(contact_id)
}
/// Mark messages from a contact as noticed.
pub async fn mark_noticed(context: &Context, id: ContactId) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.execute(
"UPDATE msgs SET state=? WHERE from_id=? AND state=?;",
(MessageState::InNoticed, id, MessageState::InFresh),
)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Returns whether contact is a bot.
pub fn is_bot(&self) -> bool {
self.is_bot
}
/// Check if an e-mail address belongs to a known and unblocked contact.
///
/// Known and unblocked contacts will be returned by `get_contacts()`.
///
/// To validate an e-mail address independently of the contact database
/// use `may_be_valid_addr()`.
///
/// Returns the contact ID of the contact belonging to the e-mail address or 0 if there is no
/// contact that is or was introduced by an accepted contact.
pub async fn lookup_id_by_addr(
context: &Context,
addr: &str,
min_origin: Origin,
) -> Result<Option<ContactId>> {
Self::lookup_id_by_addr_ex(context, addr, min_origin, Some(Blocked::Not)).await
}
/// The same as `lookup_id_by_addr()`, but internal function. Currently also allows looking up
/// not unblocked contacts.
pub(crate) async fn lookup_id_by_addr_ex(
context: &Context,
addr: &str,
min_origin: Origin,
blocked: Option<Blocked>,
) -> Result<Option<ContactId>> {
if addr.is_empty() {
bail!("lookup_id_by_addr: empty address");
}
let addr_normalized = addr_normalize(addr);
if context.is_self_addr(&addr_normalized).await? {
return Ok(Some(ContactId::SELF));
}
let id = context
.sql
.query_get_value(
"SELECT id FROM contacts \
WHERE addr=?1 COLLATE NOCASE \
AND id>?2 AND origin>=?3 AND (? OR blocked=?)",
(
&addr_normalized,
ContactId::LAST_SPECIAL,
min_origin as u32,
blocked.is_none(),
blocked.unwrap_or_default(),
),
)
.await?;
Ok(id)
}
/// Lookup a contact and create it if it does not exist yet.
/// The contact is identified by the email-address, a name and an "origin" can be given.
///
/// The "origin" is where the address comes from -
/// from-header, cc-header, addressbook, qr, manual-edit etc.
/// In general, "better" origins overwrite the names of "worse" origins -
/// Eg. if we got a name in cc-header and later in from-header, the name will change -
/// this does not happen the other way round.
///
/// The "best" origin are manually created contacts -
/// names given manually can only be overwritten by further manual edits
/// (until they are set empty again or reset to the name seen in the From-header).
///
/// These manually edited names are _never_ used for sending on the wire -
/// this should avoid sending sth. as "Mama" or "Daddy" to some 3rd party.
/// Instead, for the wire, we use so called "authnames"
/// that can only be set and updated by a From-header.
///
/// The different names used in the function are:
/// - "name": name passed as function argument, belonging to the given origin
/// - "row_name": current name used in the database, typically set to "name"
/// - "row_authname": name as authorized from a contact, set only through a From-header
/// Depending on the origin, both, "row_name" and "row_authname" are updated from "name".
///
/// Returns the contact_id and a `Modifier` value indicating if a modification occurred.
pub(crate) async fn add_or_lookup(
context: &Context,
name: &str,
addr: &ContactAddress,
mut origin: Origin,
) -> Result<(ContactId, Modifier)> {
let mut sth_modified = Modifier::None;
ensure!(!addr.is_empty(), "Can not add_or_lookup empty address");
ensure!(origin != Origin::Unknown, "Missing valid origin");
if context.is_self_addr(addr).await? {
return Ok((ContactId::SELF, sth_modified));
}
let mut name = sanitize_name(name);
if origin <= Origin::OutgoingTo {
// The user may accidentally have written to a "noreply" address with another MUA:
if addr.contains("noreply")
|| addr.contains("no-reply")
|| addr.starts_with("notifications@")
// Filter out use-once addresses (like reply+AEJDGPOECLAP...@reply.github.com):
|| (addr.len() > 50 && addr.contains('+'))
{
info!(context, "hiding contact {}", addr);
origin = Origin::Hidden;
// For these kind of email addresses, sender and address often don't belong together
// (like hocuri <notifications@github.com>). In this example, hocuri shouldn't
// be saved as the displayname for notifications@github.com.
name = "".to_string();
}
}
// If the origin indicates that user entered the contact manually, from the address book or
// from the QR-code scan (potentially from the address book of their other phone), then name
// should go into the "name" column and never into "authname" column, to avoid leaking it
// into the network.
let manual = matches!(
origin,
Origin::ManuallyCreated | Origin::AddressBook | Origin::UnhandledQrScan
);
let mut update_addr = false;
let row_id = context.sql.transaction(|transaction| {
let row = transaction.query_row(
"SELECT id, name, addr, origin, authname
FROM contacts WHERE addr=? COLLATE NOCASE",
[addr.to_string()],
|row| {
let row_id: isize = row.get(0)?;
let row_name: String = row.get(1)?;
let row_addr: String = row.get(2)?;
let row_origin: Origin = row.get(3)?;
let row_authname: String = row.get(4)?;
Ok((row_id, row_name, row_addr, row_origin, row_authname))
}).optional()?;
let row_id;
if let Some((id, row_name, row_addr, row_origin, row_authname)) = row {
let update_name = manual && name != row_name;
let update_authname = !manual
&& name != row_authname
&& !name.is_empty()
&& (origin >= row_origin
|| origin == Origin::IncomingUnknownFrom
|| row_authname.is_empty());
row_id = u32::try_from(id)?;
if origin >= row_origin && addr.as_ref() != row_addr {
update_addr = true;
}
if update_name || update_authname || update_addr || origin > row_origin {
let new_name = if update_name {
name.to_string()
} else {
row_name
};
transaction
.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET name=?, addr=?, origin=?, authname=? WHERE id=?;",
(
new_name,
if update_addr {
addr.to_string()
} else {
row_addr
},
if origin > row_origin {
origin
} else {
row_origin
},
if update_authname {
name.to_string()
} else {
row_authname
},
row_id
),
)?;
if update_name || update_authname {
// Update the contact name also if it is used as a group name.
// This is one of the few duplicated data, however, getting the chat list is easier this way.
let chat_id: Option<ChatId> = transaction.query_row(
"SELECT id FROM chats WHERE type=? AND id IN(SELECT chat_id FROM chats_contacts WHERE contact_id=?)",
(Chattype::Single, isize::try_from(row_id)?),
|row| {
let chat_id: ChatId = row.get(0)?;
Ok(chat_id)
}
).optional()?;
if let Some(chat_id) = chat_id {
let contact_id = ContactId::new(row_id);
let (addr, name, authname) =
transaction.query_row(
"SELECT addr, name, authname
FROM contacts
WHERE id=?",
(contact_id,),
|row| {
let addr: String = row.get(0)?;
let name: String = row.get(1)?;
let authname: String = row.get(2)?;
Ok((addr, name, authname))
})?;
let chat_name = if !name.is_empty() {
name
} else if !authname.is_empty() {
authname
} else {
addr
};
let count = transaction.execute(
"UPDATE chats SET name=?1 WHERE id=?2 AND name!=?1",
(chat_name, chat_id))?;
if count > 0 {
// Chat name updated
context.emit_event(EventType::ChatModified(chat_id));
chatlist_events::emit_chatlist_items_changed_for_contact(context, contact_id);
}
}
}
sth_modified = Modifier::Modified;
}
} else {
let update_name = manual;
let update_authname = !manual;
transaction
.execute(
"INSERT INTO contacts (name, addr, origin, authname)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?);",
(
if update_name {
name.to_string()
} else {
"".to_string()
},
&addr,
origin,
if update_authname {
name.to_string()
} else {
"".to_string()
}
),
)?;
sth_modified = Modifier::Created;
row_id = u32::try_from(transaction.last_insert_rowid())?;
info!(context, "Added contact id={row_id} addr={addr}.");
}
Ok(row_id)
}).await?;
let contact_id = ContactId::new(row_id);
Ok((contact_id, sth_modified))
}
/// Add a number of contacts.
///
/// Typically used to add the whole address book from the OS. As names here are typically not
/// well formatted, we call `normalize()` for each name given.
///
/// No email-address is added twice.
/// Trying to add email-addresses that are already in the contact list,
/// results in updating the name unless the name was changed manually by the user.
/// If any email-address or any name is really updated,
/// the event `DC_EVENT_CONTACTS_CHANGED` is sent.
///
/// To add a single contact entered by the user, you should prefer `Contact::create`,
/// however, for adding a bunch of addresses, this function is much faster.
///
/// The `addr_book` is a multiline string in the format `Name one\nAddress one\nName two\nAddress two`.
///
/// Returns the number of modified contacts.
pub async fn add_address_book(context: &Context, addr_book: &str) -> Result<usize> {
let mut modify_cnt = 0;
for (name, addr) in split_address_book(addr_book) {
let (name, addr) = sanitize_name_and_addr(name, addr);
match ContactAddress::new(&addr) {
Ok(addr) => {
match Contact::add_or_lookup(context, &name, &addr, Origin::AddressBook).await {
Ok((_, modified)) => {
if modified != Modifier::None {
modify_cnt += 1
}
}
Err(err) => {
warn!(
context,
"Failed to add address {} from address book: {}", addr, err
);
}
}
}
Err(err) => {
warn!(context, "{:#}.", err);
}
}
}
if modify_cnt > 0 {
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(None));
}
Ok(modify_cnt)
}
/// Returns known and unblocked contacts.
///
/// To get information about a single contact, see get_contact().
///
/// `listflags` is a combination of flags:
/// - if the flag DC_GCL_ADD_SELF is set, SELF is added to the list unless filtered by other parameters
/// - if the flag DC_GCL_VERIFIED_ONLY is set, only verified contacts are returned.
/// if DC_GCL_VERIFIED_ONLY is not set, verified and unverified contacts are returned.
/// `query` is a string to filter the list.
pub async fn get_all(
context: &Context,
listflags: u32,
query: Option<&str>,
) -> Result<Vec<ContactId>> {
let self_addrs = context
.get_all_self_addrs()
.await?
.into_iter()
.collect::<HashSet<_>>();
let mut add_self = false;
let mut ret = Vec::new();
let flag_verified_only = (listflags & DC_GCL_VERIFIED_ONLY) != 0;
let flag_add_self = (listflags & DC_GCL_ADD_SELF) != 0;
let minimal_origin = if context.get_config_bool(Config::Bot).await? {
Origin::Unknown
} else {
Origin::IncomingReplyTo
};
if flag_verified_only || query.is_some() {
let s3str_like_cmd = format!("%{}%", query.unwrap_or(""));
context
.sql
.query_map(
"SELECT c.id, c.addr FROM contacts c
LEFT JOIN acpeerstates ps ON c.addr=ps.addr \
WHERE c.id>?
AND c.origin>=? \
AND c.blocked=0 \
AND (iif(c.name='',c.authname,c.name) LIKE ? OR c.addr LIKE ?) \
AND (1=? OR LENGTH(ps.verified_key_fingerprint)!=0) \
ORDER BY c.last_seen DESC, c.id DESC;",
(
ContactId::LAST_SPECIAL,
minimal_origin,
&s3str_like_cmd,
&s3str_like_cmd,
if flag_verified_only { 0i32 } else { 1i32 },
),
|row| {
let id: ContactId = row.get(0)?;
let addr: String = row.get(1)?;
Ok((id, addr))
},
|rows| {
for row in rows {
let (id, addr) = row?;
if !self_addrs.contains(&addr) {
ret.push(id);
}
}
Ok(())
},
)
.await?;
if let Some(query) = query {
let self_addr = context
.get_config(Config::ConfiguredAddr)
.await?
.unwrap_or_default();
let self_name = context
.get_config(Config::Displayname)
.await?
.unwrap_or_default();
let self_name2 = stock_str::self_msg(context);
if self_addr.contains(query)
|| self_name.contains(query)
|| self_name2.await.contains(query)
{
add_self = true;
}
} else {
add_self = true;
}
} else {
add_self = true;
context
.sql
.query_map(
"SELECT id, addr FROM contacts
WHERE id>?
AND origin>=?
AND blocked=0
ORDER BY last_seen DESC, id DESC;",
(ContactId::LAST_SPECIAL, minimal_origin),
|row| {
let id: ContactId = row.get(0)?;
let addr: String = row.get(1)?;
Ok((id, addr))
},
|rows| {
for row in rows {
let (id, addr) = row?;
if !self_addrs.contains(&addr) {
ret.push(id);
}
}
Ok(())
},
)
.await?;
}
if flag_add_self && add_self {
ret.push(ContactId::SELF);
}
Ok(ret)
}
/// Adds blocked mailinglists as contacts
/// to allow unblocking them as if they are contacts
/// (this way, only one unblock-ffi is needed and only one set of ui-functions,
/// from the users perspective,
/// there is not much difference in an email- and a mailinglist-address)
async fn update_blocked_mailinglist_contacts(context: &Context) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.transaction(move |transaction| {
let mut stmt = transaction
.prepare("SELECT name, grpid FROM chats WHERE type=? AND blocked=?")?;
let rows = stmt.query_map((Chattype::Mailinglist, Blocked::Yes), |row| {
let name: String = row.get(0)?;
let grpid: String = row.get(1)?;
Ok((name, grpid))
})?;
let blocked_mailinglists = rows.collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
for (name, grpid) in blocked_mailinglists {
let count = transaction.query_row(
"SELECT COUNT(id) FROM contacts WHERE addr=?",
[&grpid],
|row| {
let count: isize = row.get(0)?;
Ok(count)
},
)?;
if count == 0 {
transaction.execute("INSERT INTO contacts (addr) VALUES (?)", [&grpid])?;
}
// Always do an update in case the blocking is reset or name is changed.
transaction.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET name=?, origin=?, blocked=1 WHERE addr=?",
(&name, Origin::MailinglistAddress, &grpid),
)?;
}
Ok(())
})
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Returns number of blocked contacts.
pub async fn get_blocked_cnt(context: &Context) -> Result<usize> {
let count = context
.sql
.count(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM contacts WHERE id>? AND blocked!=0",
(ContactId::LAST_SPECIAL,),
)
.await?;
Ok(count)
}
/// Get blocked contacts.
pub async fn get_all_blocked(context: &Context) -> Result<Vec<ContactId>> {
Contact::update_blocked_mailinglist_contacts(context)
.await
.context("cannot update blocked mailinglist contacts")?;
let list = context
.sql
.query_map(
"SELECT id FROM contacts WHERE id>? AND blocked!=0 ORDER BY last_seen DESC, id DESC;",
(ContactId::LAST_SPECIAL,),
|row| row.get::<_, ContactId>(0),
|ids| {
ids.collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
.map_err(Into::into)
},
)
.await?;
Ok(list)
}
/// Returns a textual summary of the encryption state for the contact.
///
/// This function returns a string explaining the encryption state
/// of the contact and if the connection is encrypted the
/// fingerprints of the keys involved.
pub async fn get_encrinfo(context: &Context, contact_id: ContactId) -> Result<String> {
ensure!(
!contact_id.is_special(),
"Can not provide encryption info for special contact"
);
let contact = Contact::get_by_id(context, contact_id).await?;
let addr = context
.get_config(Config::ConfiguredAddr)
.await?
.unwrap_or_default();
let peerstate = Peerstate::from_addr(context, &contact.addr).await?;
let Some(peerstate) = peerstate.filter(|peerstate| peerstate.peek_key(false).is_some())
else {
return Ok(stock_str::encr_none(context).await);
};
let stock_message = match peerstate.prefer_encrypt {
EncryptPreference::Mutual => stock_str::e2e_preferred(context).await,
EncryptPreference::NoPreference => stock_str::e2e_available(context).await,
EncryptPreference::Reset => stock_str::encr_none(context).await,
};
let finger_prints = stock_str::finger_prints(context).await;
let mut ret = format!("{stock_message}.\n{finger_prints}:");
let fingerprint_self = load_self_public_key(context)
.await?
.dc_fingerprint()
.to_string();
let fingerprint_other_verified = peerstate
.peek_key(true)
.map(|k| k.dc_fingerprint().to_string())
.unwrap_or_default();
let fingerprint_other_unverified = peerstate
.peek_key(false)
.map(|k| k.dc_fingerprint().to_string())
.unwrap_or_default();
if addr < peerstate.addr {
cat_fingerprint(&mut ret, &addr, &fingerprint_self, "");
cat_fingerprint(
&mut ret,
&peerstate.addr,
&fingerprint_other_verified,
&fingerprint_other_unverified,
);
} else {
cat_fingerprint(
&mut ret,
&peerstate.addr,
&fingerprint_other_verified,
&fingerprint_other_unverified,
);
cat_fingerprint(&mut ret, &addr, &fingerprint_self, "");
}
Ok(ret)
}
/// Delete a contact so that it disappears from the corresponding lists.
/// Depending on whether there are ongoing chats, deletion is done by physical deletion or hiding.
/// The contact is deleted from the local device.
///
/// May result in a `#DC_EVENT_CONTACTS_CHANGED` event.
pub async fn delete(context: &Context, contact_id: ContactId) -> Result<()> {
ensure!(!contact_id.is_special(), "Can not delete special contact");
context
.sql
.transaction(move |transaction| {
// make sure, the transaction starts with a write command and becomes EXCLUSIVE by that -
// upgrading later may be impossible by races.
let deleted_contacts = transaction.execute(
"DELETE FROM contacts WHERE id=?
AND (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM chats_contacts WHERE contact_id=?)=0;",
(contact_id, contact_id),
)?;
if deleted_contacts == 0 {
transaction.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET origin=? WHERE id=?;",
(Origin::Hidden, contact_id),
)?;
}
Ok(())
})
.await?;
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(None));
Ok(())
}
/// Updates `param` column in the database.
pub async fn update_param(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET param=? WHERE id=?",
(self.param.to_string(), self.id),
)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Updates `status` column in the database.
pub async fn update_status(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<()> {
context
.sql
.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET status=? WHERE id=?",
(&self.status, self.id),
)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Get the ID of the contact.
pub fn get_id(&self) -> ContactId {
self.id
}
/// Get email address. The email address is always set for a contact.
pub fn get_addr(&self) -> &str {
&self.addr
}
/// Get name authorized by the contact.
pub fn get_authname(&self) -> &str {
&self.authname
}
/// Get the contact name. This is the name as modified by the local user.
/// May be an empty string.
///
/// This name is typically used in a form where the user can edit the name of a contact.
/// To get a fine name to display in lists etc., use `Contact::get_display_name` or `Contact::get_name_n_addr`.
pub fn get_name(&self) -> &str {
&self.name
}
/// Get display name. This is the name as defined by the contact himself,
/// modified by the user or, if both are unset, the email address.
///
/// This name is typically used in lists.
/// To get the name editable in a formular, use `Contact::get_name`.
pub fn get_display_name(&self) -> &str {
if !self.name.is_empty() {
return &self.name;
}
if !self.authname.is_empty() {
return &self.authname;
}
&self.addr
}
/// Get a summary of authorized name and address.
///
/// The returned string is either "Name (email@domain.com)" or just
/// "email@domain.com" if the name is unset.
///
/// This string is suitable for sending over email
/// as it does not leak the locally set name.
pub fn get_authname_n_addr(&self) -> String {
if !self.authname.is_empty() {
format!("{} ({})", self.authname, self.addr)
} else {
(&self.addr).into()
}
}
/// Get a summary of name and address.
///
/// The returned string is either "Name (email@domain.com)" or just
/// "email@domain.com" if the name is unset.
///
/// The result should only be used locally and never sent over the network
/// as it leaks the local contact name.
///
/// The summary is typically used when asking the user something about the contact.
/// The attached email address makes the question unique, eg. "Chat with Alan Miller (am@uniquedomain.com)?"
pub fn get_name_n_addr(&self) -> String {
if !self.name.is_empty() {
format!("{} ({})", self.name, self.addr)
} else if !self.authname.is_empty() {
format!("{} ({})", self.authname, self.addr)
} else {
(&self.addr).into()
}
}
/// Get the contact's profile image.
/// This is the image set by each remote user on their own
/// using set_config(context, "selfavatar", image).
pub async fn get_profile_image(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
if self.id == ContactId::SELF {
if let Some(p) = context.get_config(Config::Selfavatar).await? {
return Ok(Some(PathBuf::from(p)));
}
} else if let Some(image_rel) = self.param.get(Param::ProfileImage) {
if !image_rel.is_empty() {
return Ok(Some(get_abs_path(context, Path::new(image_rel))));
}
}
Ok(None)
}
/// Get a color for the contact.
/// The color is calculated from the contact's email address
/// and can be used for an fallback avatar with white initials
/// as well as for headlines in bubbles of group chats.
pub fn get_color(&self) -> u32 {
str_to_color(&self.addr.to_lowercase())
}
/// Gets the contact's status.
///
/// Status is the last signature received in a message from this contact.
pub fn get_status(&self) -> &str {
self.status.as_str()
}
/// Returns whether end-to-end encryption to the contact is available.
pub async fn e2ee_avail(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<bool> {
if self.id == ContactId::SELF {
return Ok(true);
}
let Some(peerstate) = Peerstate::from_addr(context, &self.addr).await? else {
return Ok(false);
};
Ok(peerstate.peek_key(false).is_some())
}
/// Returns true if the contact
/// can be added to verified chats,
/// i.e. has a verified key
/// and Autocrypt key matches the verified key.
///
/// If contact is verified
/// UI should display green checkmark after the contact name
/// in contact list items and
/// in chat member list items.
///
/// In contact profile view, us this function only if there is no chat with the contact,
/// otherwise use is_chat_protected().
/// Use [Self::get_verifier_id] to display the verifier contact
/// in the info section of the contact profile.
pub async fn is_verified(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<bool> {
// We're always sort of secured-verified as we could verify the key on this device any time with the key
// on this device
if self.id == ContactId::SELF {
return Ok(true);
}
let Some(peerstate) = Peerstate::from_addr(context, &self.addr).await? else {
return Ok(false);
};
let forward_verified = peerstate.is_using_verified_key();
let backward_verified = peerstate.is_backward_verified(context).await?;
Ok(forward_verified && backward_verified)
}
/// Returns true if we have a verified key for the contact
/// and it is the same as Autocrypt key.
/// This is enough to send messages to the contact in verified chat
/// and verify received messages, but not enough to display green checkmark
/// or add the contact to verified groups.
pub async fn is_forward_verified(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<bool> {
if self.id == ContactId::SELF {
return Ok(true);
}
let Some(peerstate) = Peerstate::from_addr(context, &self.addr).await? else {
return Ok(false);
};
Ok(peerstate.is_using_verified_key())
}
/// Returns the `ContactId` that verified the contact.
///
/// If the function returns non-zero result,
/// display green checkmark in the profile and "Introduced by ..." line
/// with the name and address of the contact
/// formatted by [Self::get_name_n_addr].
///
/// If this function returns a verifier,
/// this does not necessarily mean
/// you can add the contact to verified chats.
/// Use [Self::is_verified] to check
/// if a contact can be added to a verified chat instead.
pub async fn get_verifier_id(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<Option<ContactId>> {
let Some(verifier_addr) = Peerstate::from_addr(context, self.get_addr())
.await?
.and_then(|peerstate| peerstate.get_verifier().map(|addr| addr.to_owned()))
else {
return Ok(None);
};
if addr_cmp(&verifier_addr, &self.addr) {
// Contact is directly verified via QR code.
return Ok(Some(ContactId::SELF));
}
match Contact::lookup_id_by_addr(context, &verifier_addr, Origin::Unknown).await? {
Some(contact_id) => Ok(Some(contact_id)),
None => {
let addr = &self.addr;
warn!(context, "Could not lookup contact with address {verifier_addr} which introduced {addr}.");
Ok(None)
}
}
}
/// Returns if the contact profile title should display a green checkmark.
///
/// This generally should be consistent with the 1:1 chat with the contact
/// so 1:1 chat with the contact and the contact profile
/// either both display the green checkmark or both don't display a green checkmark.
///
/// UI often knows beforehand if a chat exists and can also call
/// `chat.is_protected()` (if there is a chat)
/// or `contact.is_verified()` (if there is no chat) directly.
/// This is often easier and also skips some database calls.
pub async fn is_profile_verified(&self, context: &Context) -> Result<bool> {
let contact_id = self.id;
if let Some(ChatIdBlocked { id: chat_id, .. }) =
ChatIdBlocked::lookup_by_contact(context, contact_id).await?
{
Ok(chat_id.is_protected(context).await? == ProtectionStatus::Protected)
} else {
// 1:1 chat does not exist.
Ok(self.is_verified(context).await?)
}
}
/// Returns the number of real (i.e. non-special) contacts in the database.
pub async fn get_real_cnt(context: &Context) -> Result<usize> {
if !context.sql.is_open().await {
return Ok(0);
}
let count = context
.sql
.count(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM contacts WHERE id>?;",
(ContactId::LAST_SPECIAL,),
)
.await?;
Ok(count)
}
/// Returns true if a contact with this ID exists.
pub async fn real_exists_by_id(context: &Context, contact_id: ContactId) -> Result<bool> {
if contact_id.is_special() {
return Ok(false);
}
let exists = context
.sql
.exists("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM contacts WHERE id=?;", (contact_id,))
.await?;
Ok(exists)
}
}
pub(crate) async fn set_blocked(
context: &Context,
sync: sync::Sync,
contact_id: ContactId,
new_blocking: bool,
) -> Result<()> {
ensure!(
!contact_id.is_special(),
"Can't block special contact {}",
contact_id
);
let contact = Contact::get_by_id(context, contact_id).await?;
if contact.blocked != new_blocking {
context
.sql
.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET blocked=? WHERE id=?;",
(i32::from(new_blocking), contact_id),
)
.await?;
// also (un)block all chats with _only_ this contact - we do not delete them to allow a
// non-destructive blocking->unblocking.
// (Maybe, beside normal chats (type=100) we should also block group chats with only this user.
// However, I'm not sure about this point; it may be confusing if the user wants to add other people;
// this would result in recreating the same group...)
if context
.sql
.execute(
r#"
UPDATE chats
SET blocked=?
WHERE type=? AND id IN (
SELECT chat_id FROM chats_contacts WHERE contact_id=?
);
"#,
(new_blocking, Chattype::Single, contact_id),
)
.await
.is_ok()
{
Contact::mark_noticed(context, contact_id).await?;
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(contact_id)));
}
// also unblock mailinglist
// if the contact is a mailinglist address explicitly created to allow unblocking
if !new_blocking && contact.origin == Origin::MailinglistAddress {
if let Some((chat_id, _, _)) =
chat::get_chat_id_by_grpid(context, &contact.addr).await?
{
chat_id.unblock_ex(context, Nosync).await?;
}
}
if sync.into() {
let action = match new_blocking {
true => chat::SyncAction::Block,
false => chat::SyncAction::Unblock,
};
chat::sync(
context,
chat::SyncId::ContactAddr(contact.addr.clone()),
action,
)
.await
.log_err(context)
.ok();
}
}
chatlist_events::emit_chatlist_changed(context);
Ok(())
}
/// Set profile image for a contact.
///
/// The given profile image is expected to be already in the blob directory
/// as profile images can be set only by receiving messages, this should be always the case, however.
///
/// For contact SELF, the image is not saved in the contact-database but as Config::Selfavatar;
/// this typically happens if we see message with our own profile image.
pub(crate) async fn set_profile_image(
context: &Context,
contact_id: ContactId,
profile_image: &AvatarAction,
was_encrypted: bool,
) -> Result<()> {
let mut contact = Contact::get_by_id(context, contact_id).await?;
let changed = match profile_image {
AvatarAction::Change(profile_image) => {
if contact_id == ContactId::SELF {
if was_encrypted {
context
.set_config_ex(Nosync, Config::Selfavatar, Some(profile_image))
.await?;
} else {
info!(context, "Do not use unencrypted selfavatar.");
}
} else {
contact.param.set(Param::ProfileImage, profile_image);
}
true
}
AvatarAction::Delete => {
if contact_id == ContactId::SELF {
if was_encrypted {
context
.set_config_ex(Nosync, Config::Selfavatar, None)
.await?;
} else {
info!(context, "Do not use unencrypted selfavatar deletion.");
}
} else {
contact.param.remove(Param::ProfileImage);
}
true
}
};
if changed {
contact.update_param(context).await?;
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(contact_id)));
chatlist_events::emit_chatlist_item_changed_for_contact_chat(context, contact_id).await;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Sets contact status.
///
/// For contact SELF, the status is not saved in the contact table, but as Config::Selfstatus. This
/// is only done if message is sent from Delta Chat and it is encrypted, to synchronize signature
/// between Delta Chat devices.
pub(crate) async fn set_status(
context: &Context,
contact_id: ContactId,
status: String,
encrypted: bool,
has_chat_version: bool,
) -> Result<()> {
if contact_id == ContactId::SELF {
if encrypted && has_chat_version {
context
.set_config_ex(Nosync, Config::Selfstatus, Some(&status))
.await?;
}
} else {
let mut contact = Contact::get_by_id(context, contact_id).await?;
if contact.status != status {
contact.status = status;
contact.update_status(context).await?;
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(contact_id)));
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Updates last seen timestamp of the contact if it is earlier than the given `timestamp`.
pub(crate) async fn update_last_seen(
context: &Context,
contact_id: ContactId,
timestamp: i64,
) -> Result<()> {
ensure!(
!contact_id.is_special(),
"Can not update special contact last seen timestamp"
);
if context
.sql
.execute(
"UPDATE contacts SET last_seen = ?1 WHERE last_seen < ?1 AND id = ?2",
(timestamp, contact_id),
)
.await?
> 0
&& timestamp > time() - SEEN_RECENTLY_SECONDS
{
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(contact_id)));
context
.scheduler
.interrupt_recently_seen(contact_id, timestamp)
.await;
}
Ok(())
}
fn cat_fingerprint(
ret: &mut String,
addr: &str,
fingerprint_verified: &str,
fingerprint_unverified: &str,
) {
*ret += &format!(
"\n\n{}:\n{}",
addr,
if !fingerprint_verified.is_empty() {
fingerprint_verified
} else {
fingerprint_unverified
},
);
if !fingerprint_verified.is_empty()
&& !fingerprint_unverified.is_empty()
&& fingerprint_verified != fingerprint_unverified
{
*ret += &format!("\n\n{addr} (alternative):\n{fingerprint_unverified}");
}
}
fn split_address_book(book: &str) -> Vec<(&str, &str)> {
book.lines()
.collect::<Vec<&str>>()
.chunks(2)
.filter_map(|chunk| {
let name = chunk.first()?;
let addr = chunk.get(1)?;
Some((*name, *addr))
})
.collect()
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(crate) struct RecentlySeenInterrupt {
contact_id: ContactId,
timestamp: i64,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(crate) struct RecentlySeenLoop {
/// Task running "recently seen" loop.
handle: task::JoinHandle<()>,
interrupt_send: Sender<RecentlySeenInterrupt>,
}
impl RecentlySeenLoop {
pub(crate) fn new(context: Context) -> Self {
let (interrupt_send, interrupt_recv) = channel::bounded(1);
let handle = task::spawn(Self::run(context, interrupt_recv));
Self {
handle,
interrupt_send,
}
}
async fn run(context: Context, interrupt: Receiver<RecentlySeenInterrupt>) {
type MyHeapElem = (Reverse<i64>, ContactId);
let now = SystemTime::now();
let now_ts = now
.duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)
.unwrap_or_default()
.as_secs() as i64;
// Priority contains all recently seen sorted by the timestamp
// when they become not recently seen.
//
// Initialize with contacts which are currently seen, but will
// become unseen in the future.
let mut unseen_queue: BinaryHeap<MyHeapElem> = context
.sql
.query_map(
"SELECT id, last_seen FROM contacts
WHERE last_seen > ?",
(now_ts - SEEN_RECENTLY_SECONDS,),
|row| {
let contact_id: ContactId = row.get("id")?;
let last_seen: i64 = row.get("last_seen")?;
Ok((Reverse(last_seen + SEEN_RECENTLY_SECONDS), contact_id))
},
|rows| {
rows.collect::<std::result::Result<BinaryHeap<MyHeapElem>, _>>()
.map_err(Into::into)
},
)
.await
.unwrap_or_default();
loop {
let now = SystemTime::now();
let (until, contact_id) =
if let Some((Reverse(timestamp), contact_id)) = unseen_queue.peek() {
(
UNIX_EPOCH
+ Duration::from_secs((*timestamp).try_into().unwrap_or(u64::MAX))
+ Duration::from_secs(1),
Some(contact_id),
)
} else {
// Sleep for 24 hours.
(now + Duration::from_secs(86400), None)
};
if let Ok(duration) = until.duration_since(now) {
info!(
context,
"Recently seen loop waiting for {} or interrupt",
duration_to_str(duration)
);
match timeout(duration, interrupt.recv()).await {
Err(_) => {
// Timeout, notify about contact.
if let Some(contact_id) = contact_id {
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(*contact_id)));
chatlist_events::emit_chatlist_item_changed_for_contact_chat(
&context,
*contact_id,
)
.await;
unseen_queue.pop();
}
}
Ok(Err(err)) => {
warn!(
context,
"Error receiving an interruption in recently seen loop: {}", err
);
// Maybe the sender side is closed.
// Terminate the loop to avoid looping indefinitely.
return;
}
Ok(Ok(RecentlySeenInterrupt {
contact_id,
timestamp,
})) => {
// Received an interrupt.
if contact_id != ContactId::UNDEFINED {
unseen_queue
.push((Reverse(timestamp + SEEN_RECENTLY_SECONDS), contact_id));
}
}
}
} else {
info!(
context,
"Recently seen loop is not waiting, event is already due."
);
// Event is already in the past.
if let Some(contact_id) = contact_id {
context.emit_event(EventType::ContactsChanged(Some(*contact_id)));
chatlist_events::emit_chatlist_item_changed_for_contact_chat(
&context,
*contact_id,
)
.await;
}
unseen_queue.pop();
}
}
}
pub(crate) fn try_interrupt(&self, contact_id: ContactId, timestamp: i64) {
self.interrupt_send
.try_send(RecentlySeenInterrupt {
contact_id,
timestamp,
})
.ok();
}
#[cfg(test)]
pub(crate) async fn interrupt(&self, contact_id: ContactId, timestamp: i64) {
self.interrupt_send
.send(RecentlySeenInterrupt {
contact_id,
timestamp,
})
.await
.unwrap();
}
pub(crate) async fn abort(self) {
self.handle.abort();
// Await aborted task to ensure the `Future` is dropped
// with all resources moved inside such as the `Context`
// reference to `InnerContext`.
self.handle.await.ok();
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod contact_tests;